HISTORIC NEW BREMEN

by

Karl R. Mesloh

Dec. 2000

Rev. Sept. 2003

Note from the Webmaster:

Karl Mesloh prepared this photo essay for his children, thus the personal emphasis on his own family history.  The Mesloh and Boesel family histories are fascinating insights into a young and enterprising town and its dedicated citizens.  He graciously offered to share it with the world on the NBHA website, and we hope you enjoy the glimpse into our very special town, and its people.  Every effort has been made to be as accurate as possible, but if you should have a correction or suggestion, please let us know.  Also, for more New Bremen information, visit the Bookstore  for “Then and Now- 1833-2003” a comprehensive photographic comparison of what used to be, and what is, now.

 

 

HISTORICAL HIGHLIGHT 

 

            At one time there were two Bremens, Ober, or upper, Bremen lying East of the Canal and New Bremen lying West of the Canal.  Ober Bremen was known as “Frogtown” as a result of nightly serenades of the bullfrogs inhabiting Rabe’s Pond.  The Bremen side was known as “Cheese Quarters” deriving from the White Mountain Creamery located on the Huenke farm west of town.  In 1878 Ober Bremen was annexed to New Bremen forming the present town of New Bremen, as we know it today.  Three years after the founding of Bremen, [the town’s original name], it was discovered that another Bremen, Ohio existed so with the establishment of the first Post Office in 1835, the town’s official name was changed from Bremen to New Bremen.

            The photos are prefaced either NBHT (New Bremen Historical Tour) or OBHT (Ober Bremen Historical Tour) indicating on which side of the canal they were taken.  Each are numbered, the description of which corresponds to the numbers as follows:

 

 

NEW BREMEN HISTORICAL TOUR

 

NBHT001     NEW BREMEN HIGHWAY SIGN  Although New Bremen was founded in 1832 it was incorporated in 1833, hence the 1833 date.

 

NBHT002 & 003     NEW BREMEN PARK SIGNS  Looking from New Bremen into Ober Bremen.

 

NBHT004, a & b     NEW BREMEN TOWN BELL  Purchased in 1859  and sat atop the City Hall, now the site of the Post Office, Main Street.  The bell now sits at the Southeast corner of the New Bremen Municipal Center.

 

NBHT005, a, b & c   MIAMI & ERIE CANAL HISTORICAL SIGNS  Signs were installed in Lock One Park, July 2003 commemorating the Miami & Erie Canal..

 

NBHT~1, 1a & b   10 West Monroe  MOVIE THEATER  Old movie theater, converted into the Sr. Citizens’ Building and now owned by Crown Equipment. 

            1a & b.  New Look!  Renovations completed as of July 2003.

 

NBHT~2     14 West Monroe  Built Circa 1915 by Emil & Frank Laut. New Bremen's 1st basketball teams played here.  A popular night spot where dances cost a nickel and "Ropes" pulled the dancers to clear the floor for the next dance. Has a hand hammered metal ceiling. Also served the village as a "5 & 10" variety store. and a restaurant, Shanghai Gardens.  Now owned by Crown Equipment, Design Dept.

 

NBHT~3 & 3a    18 West Monroe  Constructed in 1847 the German Canal Warehouse Style residence was a key building, because of the proximity to the Miami Erie Canal.  It housed Taylor Photography Studio where generations of New Bremen area residents had portraits taken.  Later it was also the site for a dry cleaning operation, the Crown Cleaners.

 

NBHT~4, 4a  &  4b     102 West Monroe  Built in 1897 this Queen Anne design structure features bay windows and was featured in early photos and post cards of New Bremen. The building originally served as Henry Schwaberow’s Store, an important general store in Monroe Street development.  The  grocery store was on the left side and the Chinaware & Bric-Brac store on the right.  Later it housed the Western Ohio Hardware store owned by Richard & Annie Tontrup and later by Stan & Donna Mae Kuenning.

 

NBHT~5 &  5a     112 West Monroe  This two story canal warehouse rich in German vernacular charm, is especially unique because of the gable ends that face the street and for its full sized arched windows. Built in 1873 by Karl (Charles) Boesel (Sr), it was later purchased by William Finke and Son, who operated a candy store in the building.

5a  This wide angle shot shows the remainder of Boesel’s Corner: traveling West, the Finke’s Candy Store, Jacob Boesel’s residence, Boesel’s Bank and Boesel & Kunning Dry Goods & Hardware Store.

 

NBHT~6a & 6b   116 West Monroe  This Italian Villa home, was built in 1876 by State Legislator, Jacob Boesel; it was purchased in early 1900's by his son-in-law, E. G. Conradi, owner of New Bremen Sun. Woodman of the World occupied building through the mid-1980's.  (Jacob Boesel was my great, great uncle, the half brother of Wilhelmina, my great, grandmother.)

 

NBHT~7 & 7a   120 West Monroe  The first bank building and now the Crown Store. The Honorable Karl (Charles) Boesel established the first bank in New Bremen at this site in 1866. Located in Central New Bremen, it was built in the Boesel's front yard, a popular German custom.  (Karl [Charles] Boesel was my great, great, grandfather)

 

NBHT~8, 8a, 8b & 8c    124 West Monroe  One of New Bremen's buildings constructed during the Civil War. Originally this was the location of Boesel and Kuenning's Dry Goods Store. At the turn of the century Mueller Brother's Clothing Store began operations selling standard size and ready made clothes, which was a revolutionary idea during these days.  The corner shown was known as Boesel’s Corner. 

The brick house to the left in 8a and 8c was the first home of J. H. Mesloh, my great grandfather.  In the 1860’s, J. H. Mesloh established an hardware business which was located in the west (left hand side) of the Boesel & Künning Bldg which he sold in 1869 to Karl (Charles) Boesel (Jr); a grocery-dry goods store occupied the east or right hand side of the building.

 

NBHT~9 & 9a   5 West Monroe  The freight warehouse for the Western Ohio Interurban Railway was remodeled and converted into a Law Office for Henkener & Miller (1953), now owned by Crown Equipment.

 

NBHT~10     7 West Monroe  The Bicycle Museum of America exhibiting 200+ bicycles was established in 1997; it is largest such Museum in America.  The museum is located in the original Schulenberg Building, site of Schulenberg’s Store which sold a variety of merchandise (candy, tobacco, magazines, books, wallpaper, cameras etc) as well as being a drug store for patent medicines, soda fountain, ticket office and freight & express office for the Western Ohio Interurban Railway.  Later housed Gilberg’s Furniture Store, 1959.

 

NBHT~11   17 West Monroe  This photo of the Schulenberg & Laut Building also shows the East side currently being occupied by the Bicycle Museum; however when built in 1891, the building housed two businesses, Laut’s Hotel on the West and Laut’s Bar on the East.  Laut’s Hotel was sold to Franklin Hollingsworth ~ 1906-07 while Emil & Frank Laut continued to operate Laut’s Bar; pool tables were upstairs on the main floor, a barber shop was located in the basement of the Bar as well as a bowling alley.  Originally one of the community's 1st lumber yards located on this site. 

 

NBHT~12 & 12a   17 West Monroe (Hotel continued)  In 1891 Laut’s Hotel or Hotel Central was constructed.  Salesman from all over would travel the Interurban, spend a night or longer and display their wares in the "sample room" of Hotel Hollingsworth (1906-07). As late as 1930's, rooms were $1.50 and the deluxe suite was $5.00; the hotel portion was closed in 1965.  In 1972 the building was remodeled and later sold in 1977 to Duane Hartwig & son, who operated the business as the Hotel Bar & Restaurant until 1990.  It next became known as Oh Baloney and now as The Grille.

            The open space to the right of the Hotel was once a tin and stove shop.

 

NBHT~13, a & b    101 West Monroe  Initially the Boesel Millinery Shop, later the Gast Hat Shop; later, Lyons Electric on the East side and Ehrhardt’s Dress and Millinery Shop on the West side.

 

NBHT~14, 14a & 14b   107 West Monroe  Coffee & Book shop (1999) was formerly Schelper’s Old Reliable Market on the East side and the Louis Poppe Shoe Store on the West now occupied by the Chamber of Commerce.

 

NBHT~15 & 15a     115 West Monroe  Boesel Opera House 1895.  The building was designed by Kremer and Hart, architects from Columbus. June 11, 1895; the contract for the new Charles Boesel (Jr) building went to Wm. Brinkmeyer for $6,925. excluding brick, hardware and paint. July 17, 1899 Charles Schneider, electrician, and his helper Herman Hirschfeld wired the Opera House for electric light.  The Boesel Opera Hall also housed the Harry Schroeder Hardware Store on the East side, now occupied by the Fireside Pub and the First City Bank on the West side, now Legacy Gifts.   On April 18, 1948, the building was purchased by the American Legion Post 241 which later traded the building to Crown Equipment for the old White Mountain Restaurant, Rt. 66 North.

 

NBHT~16 & 16a   117 West Monroe  The Crown Equipment Bldg. west of the Opera House was the former site of Mueller Clothing but was initially a part of Karl Boesel’s (Sr) gardens.

 

NBHT~17, 17a & 17b     West Monroe & South Main  On this corner, Karl (Charles) Boesel (Sr) built his house with beautiful gardens and statues extending to the East.  After Karl’s death, his son, Karl Jr, built the Boesel Opera House where the gardens once reposed.  Karl’s house once housed Andy Albert’s Funeral Home on the first floor with the Mayor’s office and Council’s Chambers upstairs, West side.  On the East side, the Post Office was downstairs while the Telephone Office was upstairs.  The bicyclist in 17a is John Gilberg (Gilberg Furniture & Funeral Home), my second cousin.

            In the middle of Monroe Street at the intersection of Monroe & Main, there used to be a Flag Pole:  The Interurban RR turned here from Main St onto Monroe and one can still see traces of the tracks.  An Interurban Rail Car overturned at this corner in 1909 killing two; a telephone pole stopped the overturned car from hitting great, great, grandfather Karl Boesel’s house.

 

NBHT~18      North Main & Monroe  The Home Printing Company Print Shop formerly occupied the site of the current Howell’s IGA.

5 North Main  The open space to the right of Howell’s IGA once housed the Don Hout Restaurant and later the Gilberg & Hegemier, Appliance & Furniture Store.  The South side of Gilberg & Hegemier Furniture Store housed Louie’s Hamburger Shop where hamburgers were 5 cents each or 6 for a quarter!  This was the hamburger shop where Paul Lietz got his him name, “Pickle” Lietz, for Paul would always order a pickle sandwich with a hamburger on it!

 

NBHT~19     9 North Main  Building to South was originally a Saloon, a Grocery Store, a Restaurant and later a Ceramic Shop.  11 North Main  Brick Bldg to the North was Fark’s Bakery.

 

NBHT~20     19 North Main  Typical “4 square” architecture.

 

NBHT~21, 21a & 21b     8 North Main  New Bremen Historical Society Preservation Award.  Year - 1854.  Style - German Vernacular.  Significant because of its early construction date from 1850 and its suspected alterations about 1875 and 1895.  Also it was the home of a prominent local businessman and State Representative.  J.H. Mesloh owned the house from 1862 to at least 1880 while he was a two-term (1873-74 & 1875-76) State Representative.  Mesloh married Minnie (Wilhelmina) Boesel, daughter of the town’s founder.  Mesloh was in the hardware business and sold agriculture equipment; was also the owner and proprietor of the “Mesloh House Hotel” (First & Main).  (J. H. Mesloh was my great grandfather).

Dr. Rotterman had his office in the SW Front room.  The summer kitchen is reported at one time to have contained ovens for the bakery.  Now owned by Crown Equipment. 

 

NBHT~22    28 North Main & First  On the site of the former Homan-Stucke Shop Building now owned by Crown Equipment, the SE corner of Main & First, stood a two-story block house, the home of Behrend Henry Mohrmann and in which worship services of St. Paul Church were conducted at least once a month; this was the first of 3 sites for St. Paul Church.  Later, J.H. Mesloh owned and operated the Mesloh House Hotel on this site.

 

24 North Main  The vacant lot immediately south of the Homan-Stucke building (to the right) was the site of Speckman’s Equity Ice Cream which sold 4 and 5 cent ice cream cones.

 

NBHT~23     101 North Main  Zion Church   In 1865 several members of St. Peters Church withdrew, formed and built the brick Zion Church .

 

NBHT~24 & 24a     109 North Main  The Laut Hotel was built around 1853 with an addition to the rear constructed around the Civil War.  Notice the stone step at the north door--it was the entrance to a former Saloon and apparently well used!  Style-Vernacular.  Capt. Laut bought the property in 1857 for $1325.  While he was away in the Civil War, Mrs. Laut (quite pregnant) wheeled the barrow full of bricks to help build the addition.  Also, notice the curb has been replaced (2000), having been cut back to the edge of the sidewalk when a tire shop was put in during the 1930’s.

 

NBHT~25     111 North Main  The current Post Office & Bank was once the Fire Dept & Town House for New Bremen prior to 1910.  The Bell now resides at the Southeast corner of the New Bremen Municipal Center.  see, NBHT004.

 

NBHT~26     123 North Main  Currently the German Township Hall.  Originally the location of William Bruns’ marble cutting business in the 1880’s.  Bruns, a former mayor of NB,  was a dealer in monuments, tombstone marble mantles, statuary and marble furniture tops.  A German Style home.  In 1852 Frederick Langhorst owned this property which had a tax value of $307.  Langhorst owned the lot in 1880 but in that year, William Bruns owned the building.  When William Bruns was young, Langhorst sent him to Cincinnati for training in a school of marble cutting.  Later it was a Bicycle Shop (Fischbach) and after that a mechanic shop owned by Bill Campbell, nicknamed, “two thumbs” who was also known for working all night on race cars and drinking an ample supply of coffee.

 

NBHT~27 & 27a   104 N. Main  Site of first Post Office in New Bremen (1835).  Front of house once used as a harness shop.

 

NBHT~28     112 North Main  Residence of Anne Schwepe who was a correspondent for the “Evening Leader”; she wrote the news from the New Bremen area for many years.

 

NBHT~29 & 29a     120 North Main  Known as the Luelleman House.  Constructed in 1837 and appears since 1846 as it does today.  It is the NB Historical Association’s Museum and has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places.  The summer kitchen behind the Museum was built in 1869.

 

The “Outhouse”  formerly sat on the Mesloh Farm 1 mile North of NB and in use until 1965 was donated to the museum by my Father and Mother, 1965.

 

NBHT~30     126 North Main  Date 1869, Style Vernacular.  Built by Lewis Wellman, a road contractor, after the Civil War.  Two families lived in it for years, the basement was used for beer storage since the brewery was two doors south.  Around the early 1900’s, the south side first floor was used as a leather shop with a tannery in the barns on the back of the lot.

 

NBHT~31 & 31a     202 North Main  Bolly’s Restaurant used to be a garage.  Huenke who built the first original New Bremen race car named it B-4, but the locals called it “Behind” as it always came in last!

 

NBHT~32     202+ North Main  The empty lot immediately North of Bolly’s was once the site of Aue’s Blacksmith’s Shop.  The next lot North used to be a Grocery Store called the Little Store (Milton & Mabel Gieseke--Virgil & Fern Hirschfeld). 

 

NBHT~32a     214 North Main  Site of John Brown’s Barber Shop

 

NBHT~33 & 33a     222-224 North Main  Egg Packing Building (Shipped eggs to New York City).  Originally was the Adam Brueggemen Store.  At one time this building was a Pork Packing Plant--New Bremen ranked as the 4th Porkopolis in Ohio after Cincinnati, Toledo, and Dayton before 1900.  About 1919, the building was converted into an Egg Packing Plant  Prior to the egg packing plant conversion, the building was the private residence of Stan Kuenning’s Great Grandfather Ruese.

 

NBHT~34 & 34a     236 North Main  Typical Canal House

 

NBHT~35 & 35a     22 Knoxville Ave  Dr. John Jacob Frye House, now the residence of Craig Hoffman.  Dr. Frye married Dorothea Boesel, sister of Wilhelmina, my g, GM

 

NBHT~36     Rt. 66 & (old) Knoxville Ave   Originally the Rev. William & Anna (Schmidt) Dieckman &  House, now owned by James & Anna Mae Hudson

 

NBHT~37, 37a, 37b & 37c   201 North Main  Precision Reflex:  The site upon which Precision Reflex now sits was the site of the second Roman Catholic Church in New Bremen (1948-1969)  In 1948, a RC Church was reestablished at this site and remained until the present Holy Redeemer Church was built in 1969.  This second RC Church was moved to a new location across from Speedway Lanes; used for several years by another denomination, and has now been converted into a private residence; see 37 b & c.

 

NBHT~38     213 North Main  Plumbing Shop now converted into a private residence.

 

NBHT~39     215 North Main  Cigar Mfg. Shop now converted into a private residence.

 

NBHT~40     219 North Main  Hoffman’s Decorating--for 5 generations! Since 1875

 

NBHT~41     235 North Main  Old, old House--Once the home of Adolph Boesel (first cousin, twice removed) before he built the Queen Anne Home on Franklin St., moved to the Crown Farm in 1986.

 

NBHT~42, 42a & 42b     315-317 North Main  &  403 N Main  Henry & William Schmidt, sons of Christian Schmidt both married Boesel sisters who were sisters of my great grandmother, Wilhelmine.  Henry Schmidt married Rosina Boesel and lived on the NW corner of N. Main & Pearl (which is now known as the former Lone Pine Nursing Home); William C. Schmidt married Emma Boesel and lived on the SW corner of N. Main & Pearl   Originally the building on the SW corner housed Christian Schmidt’s General Store (1848) and the Adam Brueggemann General Store; later remodeled solely for residential purposes.  This corner, N. Main & Pearl was known as Schmidt’s Corner.

 

NBHT~43, 43a & 43b    303 North Franklin  St. Peters Church:  St. Peters Church was established in 1845 when several families desiring to maintain the German language in worship (the St. Paul Congregation preferred English) withdrew to form St. Peters.  Also involved in the withdrawal was the decision of St. Paul’s Congregation “to be free” of any synods as well as differences in the interpretation of several scriptures.  (The log cabin home of Phillip Jacob Maurer, my great, great, great grandfather, stood on the corner where St. Peter’s Church now stands.)

The large white building in 42 a and 42b is the parsonage of St. Peter’s Church

 

NBHT~43c, 43d, 43e, & 43f     223-231 North Herman  St. Peters Church Cemetery:  Looking westward and behind St. Peters lay the Barn & Horse Stalls where worshipers stabled their horses while attending services.  Further west and to the south, lay the Church Cemetery between Herman St and the Railroad Tracks; no houses built in this area are permitted to have basements as burials during the Cholera Epidemic of 1849 were not recorded or specifically marked as to location.  Some partial records are on file in the NB Library.

 

NBHT~44     Ash & North Franklin  The Heinfeld Saw Mill used to stand between Ash, Franklin and the alley   A furniture factory (also made jigsaw puzzles) stood on the south side of the alley

 

NBHT~45      231 North Franklin St  One of the oldest homes in New Bremen.  The old Dietrich Log House is partially disguised with an added second story Dutch gambrel roof.

 

NBHT~46 & 46a     216 North Franklin  The owner, John Hoffman, has done an excellent job of restoring his home to its original design, year 1913.  Plans for this house were obtained from Sears, Roebuck & Co.; the lumber was obtained from the Heinfeld Saw Mill up the street.  The Hoffmans have a private painting company encompassing 5 generations of Hoffmans.

 

NBHT~47 & 47a     201 2nd & Franklin  The little brick house sitting on the NW corner of Franklin & 2nd is typical of old German Architecture of the Canal period.

 

NBHT~48, a, b & 49i    119 North Franklin  St. Paul Church, second site.  The second Church of clapboard construction was built (1847-48) on the SW corner of the Church’s property where the dining hall now sits.  J.B. Mesloh (my great, great, great grandfather) served on the Building Committee of the second Church.

 

NBHT~49, a, b, c, & d     119 North Franklin  St. Paul Church:  This brick edifice was built in 1890, the third Church Building.  A fire occurred after a New Year’s service Jan. 1, 1897 with only the tower and parts of the exterior walls remaining.  By December 1897 however, the Church had been rebuilt and dedicated.  (St. Paul was established in 1833 as a Lutheran Church and held their services in the home of Behrend Mohrmann located on the SE corner of Main & First. 

 

NBHT~49b, c & d     119 North Franklin  St. Paul Church.  Der Heilige Geist Fenster  1998

The Holy Spirit Window

Symbolism of the stained glass windows

 

NBHT~49e, f, g & h  Herman  The St. Paul Church Cemetery, a 5 acre plot lying between Herman Street and the railroad tracks, was used until the German Protestant Cemetery was established in 1865.  During the cholera epidemic of 1849, 115 of the 150 who died (pop. of NB 700) were buried there; however, as a result of the high death rate and the need to get the bodies buried, records either were not kept or have since become lost, so no one actually knows who is buried where (Some partial records are on file in the NB Library)..  Upon the opening of German Protestant Cemetery in 1865, survivors were given the options of moving the bodies, or just the tombstones (where existing) or leaving the the graves untouched.  Even yet today, after a rain, it is still possible to see the outline of tombstones, which were laid flat upon abandoning the cemetery, in the infield of the ball diamond

 

NBHT~50     117 North Franklin  The second and present St Paul Parsonage, located immediately to the south of the Church, was a Sears, Roebuck & Co. House; the lumber was precut, shipped in, and assembled on-site (Sears, Roebuck and Co. had 5 such house plans and a number of their “catalogue” house are located throughout this area)

 

NBHT~51 & 51a     106-108 North Franklin  The former St. Paul parsonage (built 1852) now sits diagonally across the street--it is a brick house but now covered with vinyl siding.  A contractor was hired (1907) to move it from Church land but mid-way through the move, the contractor went broke and left the house partially on the street.  Donations and labor from the community completed the move; however, the house never got properly rotated and so the front of the house now faces East and the back of the house fronts the street!  A porch has since been added to the “back” of the house.

 

NBHT~52, 52a    North Franklin  Across the street from the St. Paul  Parsonage lies the old City Park which at one time featured a Civil War Cannon.  A young boy by the name of “Porky” Moots climbed onto the Cannon in the late 1930’s, fell and broke his left arm.  When asked a few days later as to how he broke his arm, he replied, “All I was doing was climbing onto the Cannon like this” and falling again, broke his other arm! 

 

NBHT~53 & 53a     107 North Franklin  The Ivy-covered brick house with Hollyhocks was built 1860-1870 according to tax records; it is a Cape Cod Style house.  Was the home of Louis Huenke who in 1884 founded the White Mountain Creamery which was the First Creamery in North West Ohio.  A brick summer kitchen sits behind the house.  Now owned by Larry and Ann Kuhn of Lee’s Printing.

 

NBHT~54      9 North Franklin  This grey brick house used to be the New Bremen School House (1846-1878).  In 1878, Ober Bremen and New Bremen schools were combined into the Central (Union) School, North Franklin St.

 

NBHT~55   304 West Monroe  The brick house on the NW corner of Franklin & Monroe was built out of paving bricks by Howard Huenke who paid school boys a penny a brick to “scallop” the exterior surface of each brick.

 

NBHT~56    West Monroe & North Franklin  Dr. Rabe’s Office and the Purpus Jewelry Store were located on what is now the IGA parking lot.  Dr. Rabe’s office was on the corner of Monroe and Franklin Streets; Purpus’s Jewelry Store was adjacent on Monroe Street.

 

NBHT~57& 57a   225 West Monroe  Gilberg Funeral Home.  John is my second cousin.

 

NBHT~58     223 West Monroe  Formerly the Otto Heinfeld Plumbing Shop.

 

NBHT~59 & 59a    1 S Main & West Monroe   Crown Education Center now sits on the site formerly occupied by Rump’s Gas Station and Friemering’s Furniture Store.

 

NBHT~60     9 South Main  Residence of Paul Ritter Sr.  Originally occupied by Dr. Ferdinand Fledderjohann until the late 50's when he retired. Stories have that when you were there as a child he'd ask you what color you wanted your medicine, red or green!  Swimming pool physicals consisted of jumping in place on your left foot and then the right.

 

NBHT~61, 61a & 61b   17 South Main  Residence of Joe Ritter  Fred Vogelsang built the home in the mid 1800's.  August "Peanut" Dierker, the tinner, purchased the house from Mr. Vogelsang. He then put the big porch across the entire east side of the house. He also made the house into two apartments. Mr. Dierker did not live in the house only rented it out.  The next owner was Minnie Witte. According to Mrs. Alvin (Annabel) Wagner, Mrs. Witte, in order to support herself and her children, turned the house into a boarding house.  She served breakfast every morning for the boarders, packed lunches for those who went to work and then made and served the evening meal.  Paul & Ruth Ritter purchased the apartments from a Mrs. Meyer. The walls of the house inside and outside are three bricks deep.  The first electric lights could only be turned on with a string located in the center of each room hanging from the light bulb fixture.

 

NBHT~62     31 South Main  Residence of John Knost   A Kuenzel House, Owners of the Kuenzel Flour & Feed Mills and Kuenzel Woolen Mill.

 

NBHT~63     101 South Main  Residence of Dan Condon   A Kuenzel House (Owners of the Kuenzel Flour & Feed Mills and Kuenzel Woolen Mill)

 

NBHT~64     107 South Main   Fledderjohann      1st House built on Main St.

 

NBHT~65 & 65a     123 South Main  Professor Elmer Ende's house  Professor Ende was a music professor. Currently being restored by Bob & Lisa Moeller.  (Prof. Ende married Grace Boesel, my second cousin, once removed.)

 

NBHT~66     124 South Main  Site of the former Kuck Oil Co.

 

NBHT~67, a, b & c    Harris Junk Yard (Bessel Iron & Steel Works) -  Purchased by the Lions Club & developed into a park.

 

NBHT~68     15 South Franklin  Original owner was George Klanke, year 1901; style is Victorian Queen Anne.  This house has two double story bay areas, a full porch with triangular pediment entrance and 3 pair of Roman Doric Columns.  George Klanke, owner of the Klanke Furniture Factory, built the house for his family.  He sold it to Lillian Rairdon in 1915.  She and her husband lived there until their deaths in 1963.  Few alterations are apparent.

 

NBHT~69     16 South Franklin  Residence of Dr. Ron Riebel.  Style-Victorian Electric; year 1890.  Round stained glass windows on north side with leaded portions and 2 gold leaded glass areas in transoms above sash windows in facade are intact.  To get from front of house to back, route is through closets or up and down to a half landing.  This elaborate brick house was built by Theodore Purpus (Grandfather of Minster’s Mayor, Ted Purpus) and lived in by the same family until 1974.  This house is on the First Residential street in New Bremen.

 

NBHT~70, a, b & c   27 South Franklin  Style-Italianate; year 1864.  Charles (Karl) Boesel, (Jr) a prominent businessman, a State Representative 1862-1866 and State Senator 1870-1874, built this house and owned the 3 lots northward in which he kept a garden with statues and walkways until the turn of the century.  Behind the house to the west was the summer kitchen which is now a garage.  The yard to the south has a limestone retaining wall about 4 feet high.  The old summer kitchen was also later used as a Broom Factory operated by Clifford Barth.  (Charles Boesel (Jr) was our maternal Great, Great Uncle, step brother of Wilhelmina Boesel.)

 

NBHT~71, a, b & c     34 South Herman  Residence of Paul & Marjorie Lietz.  Typical 4 sqare architecture.  Workshop was the site of Lietz’ Furniture Shop, 1939. 

 

NBHT~72     38 South Herman  The 1908 School was built on the NW corner of Poplar & So. Herman Streets to relieve crowded conditions in the Central School Building and was first used by the 7th and 8th grades.  Later it was used for the 1st and 2nd grades.  Around 1918-1920, it was remodeled so that the South half contained 6 modern residence styled rooms used by the superintendent and the North half was one large room used as a Community room.  The 1908 School building is now a residence.

 

NBHT~73     102 South Franklin  Style-Carpenter Gothic; year 1868.  This is an outstanding example of Carpenter Gothic which is very prevalent in town.  Its Central Peak is overpowering and dominates the otherwise plain facade.  This house is one of the First Residential homes in the Vogelsang Addition which was platted in 1856.

 

NBHT~74     114 South Franklin  Residence of The Rev. & Dr. Lawrence & Pat Holmer.  This Queen Anne style house, built by Fridolin & Alma (Boesel) Purpus is essentially Identical to the one moved to the Crown Farm in 1986.  (Alma Boesel was my first cousin, twice removed.)

 

NBHT~75, a & b      South Franklin  All that remains of the old Central Grade School are the concrete steps as seen.  School was built in 1878 when New Bremen and Ober Bremen schools were consolidated as a result of the union of Ober Bremen and New Bremen into one entity.  Central Grade School was torn down in late 1957-58 having been condemned as a fire hazard as the classrooms contained wooden floors; however, each classroom had its own individual fire escape door.  Incidentally, the old Central Grade School bell was relocated to the present High School.  My great Uncle Harvey Henning, husband of Emma Mesloh Henning and Great Uncle Ben Vornholt, brother of my grandmother, Karoline Vornholt Mesloh were the custodians of Central Grade School.  Harvey had a tremendous sense of humor, was well known, respected and well liked by all.  Harvey was the bell ringer!

 

Former Central Grade School Bell now residing at the new NB High School location on East Monroe Street.

 

The New Bremen Broom Factory sat between the old Central School house and the RR tracks.  The Broom Company was a stock company with stockholders being Wilbur & Lillian Rairdon, Beata Isern, F. T. Purpus, John Boeke (Coldwater) plus several others.  Reuben Dickman was the General Manager.

 

NBHT~76      Plum & Herman  On the SE corner of Plum & Herman once stood the Auglaize Furniture Co. established in 1912 replacing the Klanke Furniture Co. (1888-1911) which was destroyed by a disastrous fire in 1911.

 

NBHT~77     124 South Franklin  Residence of Vic Maurer was formerly the residence of Otto Boesel  (Otto Boesel was my first cousin, twice removed.)

 

NBHT~78    3 West Plum  Residence of Bob Minnich was formerly Bill Comb's ice house.  Bill Combs was the Captain of the last canal boat, the DeCamp Statler

 

NBHT~79, a, b, c & d    West Plum/Comb’s Hill  Children used Comb’s Hill for sled riding.  Ice Ponds lay to the South (right) of Comb’s Hill.

 

NBHT~80 & 80a    2 West Plum  New Bremen Municipal Swimming Pool.  Built in 1938 by the WPA.  Water shows were very popular during the 50's and 60's.  It was one of the 1st swimming pools in the area; was shut down in 1998 and a new one (80a) was opened in Bremenfest Park (East of Canal) 1999.

 

 

OBER BREMEN HISTORICAL TOUR

 

 

OBHT~1, a, b, c, d, e, f, & g     1, 1a & 1b   Canal Looking South from Plum St--Rabe’s Pond was located on the East side (left) and Ice Ponds were located on the West.

            1c, & 1d    Canal Looking North toward Plum St. 

            1e    Canal Looking North from Plum St;   1f  Canal looking North from Monroe;

            1g    Canal Looking North from Rt 66N

 

OBHT~2      W Plum St.   Adolph Steinberg & F. J. Steinberg  -  1880  operated a wholesale egg, poultry, provision & pelt business in a frame structure.  In 1902 J. A. Long purchased the building and operated an oil mill and planing mill operation until it burned to the ground. The current brick building was built in 1912 which at that time was operated by J. A. Long as a poultry house.

 

OBHT~3 & 3a     W Plum St    Pioneer Cabin  This home is an example of a shelter built by the settlers used in the 1830's.  (This cabin has been erected upon the former site of the residence of Ralph May, famous New Bremen author.)  New Bremen was a unique choice to settle, since it is the southern most point in the continental U.S. where water still flows north, making it a water shed area (also see OBHT~28-28d).

 

OBHT~4     206 South Washington  Two Story Brick  diagonally across from ReMax Realty was the site of the New Bremen Cancer Clinic (1869-1890), operated in the early 1880’s by Dr. Schroeder.

 

OBHT~5     120 South Washington  Dr. E. C. Eckermeyer saw a similar house at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair. Built this Queen Anne style. Construction materials were shipped by rail. The building remains the only one of its kind in New Bremen. In 1924 son Dr. Karl Eckermeyer began his practice here.

 

OBHT~6 & 6a   102 South Washington  Currently Crown's Legal Building.  "Captain John Wiemeyer Store & Residence" built  in Ober Bremen 1853 with its open porch added to the south side.

 

OBHT~7 & 7a   109 South Washington   Currently Lee's Printing Building owned by Larry Kuhn; Was built in 1871 by Jacob Schneider and used originally by a stable for the horses of customers who stayed at a hotel next door (hotel no longer exists).

1896  Frederick Wehmeyer purchased it, but later lost the building to the Boesel Banking Company.

1909  the New Bremen Gas Company purchased the building and refurbished it, putting in a tin ceiling which still exists today.

1920  building sold to Wyen & Grieshop of Minster and became a tin shop.

1937  John Stueve bought out Grieshop's 1/2 interest and operated it through 1963 when he retired     after selling to his son, Roman Stueve.  Roman Stueve operated it as a plumbing shop & laundromat until his retirement in 1985.

 

OBHT~8     40-44 South Washington  Crown Equipment Corporation World Headquarters.  Site formerly was the Arcade Department Store.

 

OBHT~9     34-38 South Washington  Crown Equipment  Formerly American Budget and Sun Printing Co

 

OBHT~10     24-30 South Washington  Carl Dicke Bldg built in 1992.  Replaced Wint’s Restaurant and Ernie’s Barber Shop.

 

OBHT~11    20 South Washington  Fire Department  The fire station was built in 1897 for use by The New Bremen Cataract Fire Company (cataract - to dash down). The building was used by the New Bremen-German Township Fire Department until the new municipal building was constructed in 1982. On display inside the old fire department is a circa-1870 Ramsey & Company hand pumper and accompanying hose cart that is thought to have been built around the Turn-of the Century. Crown Equipment Corporation have had these restored.  16 South Washington  Building to the left was formerly the second location of American Budget Co. now owned by Crown Equipment.  Originally housed Heinfeld”s Grocery and Wissman Barber Shop.

 

OBHT~12 & 12a   45 South Washington  New Bremen Library.  Formerly the site of Kuenzel Woolen Mills.

 

OBHT~13   South Washington  Lock One Park  Formerly the site of Kuenzel Woolen Mills.

 

OBHT~14 &  14a   South Washington  Lock One  14 looking South & 14a looking North

 

OBHT~15 & 15a    W Monroe     Miami & Erie Canal North

 

OBHT~16     2 North Washington  Schwieterman’s Drug Store  Drug Store was originally built by J L Hoffman in 1893 and sold to UJ Schwieterman in 1917.  The soda fountain closed after 70 years of furnishing many happy moments for the Mesloh family.

 

OBHT~17, a & b   101 East Front  Originally Ober Bremen Town Hall

 

OBHT~18 & 18a    23 South Walnut  Former Speckman House built prior to 1870; moved from 40 South Washington to present location in 1893

 

OBHT~19 & 19a    212 South Walnut  Formerly Faith Alliance Church.  The first Roman Catholic Church was built in 1872 upon this site of the now Faith Alliance Church--services were held at this location until 1907 at which time the several families attending switched their worship to the Minster RC Church.  The early German settlements in this area were either Protestant or Roman Catholic and it is very interesting to note that although New Bremen was a Protestant settlement, over 2/3 of the funds collected to build the first Roman Catholic Church were contributed by non-catholic families of New Bremen (Both great grandfathers, JH Mesloh and Karl Boesel [Sr] donated to the building of this Church).  The original Roman Catholic Church was not demolished when the Faith Alliance Church was built 1907 (then Christ Church) it was “encased” by Faith Alliance!  The second RC Church was built in 1948, on the site now occupied by Precision Reflex, see NBHT~37.

 

OBHT~19b     Faith Alliance merged with Zion Church in 1995 with the combined congregations occupying the Zion Church, but now Faith Alliance on Knoxville Avenue.

 

OBHT~20 & 20a  Cherry  St  Formerly the site of the Ober Bremen School; now the New Bremen School Bus Garage.

 

OBHT~21    East Haven  Crown Farm--Covered Bridge In

 

OBHT~22, a, b, & c   East Haven  Crown Farm--Old Railroad Depot and former site on South Herman and West Monroe

 

OBHT~25 & 25a     East Haven  Crown Farm--Queen Anne House built by Adolf Boesel at 110 South Franklin St in 1875.  The house was moved to the Crown Farm in 1986.  (Adolph Boesel was my first cousin, twice removed.)

 

OBHT~27     East Haven   Crown Farm--Covered Bridge Out

 

OBHT~28     AMSTERDAM ROAD   About 1/2 mile East of Rt. 66 looking South into Ziegenbusch’s woods.  About 1/2 mile South of Amsterdam Road, the headwaters of the St. Mary’s River originates and is the furthermost point South in Ohio where the water still flows Northward!

            28a     Looking South once more into Ziegenbusch’s woods.

            28b     Water continues under Amsterdam Road flowing Northward.

            28c     Amsterdam Road looking West.

            28d     Amsterdam Road looking East

 

OBHT~29     The Angelic A’s!    In keeping with the premise that only that which is beautiful is photographed, the photographer could not pass up the opportunity to photograph two lovelies (Andrea & Angelina) who were beautifying a New Bremen flower bed!

 

December 2000

Rev. September 2003

K R Mesloh

 

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